The Best Private Security in Columbus, IN

In Columbus, Indiana, private security companies and guards must be licensed through the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency's Private Investigator and Security Guard Licensing Board. Security guards need to complete 24 hours of pre-assignment training, pass a criminal background check, and be at least 18 years old. Companies must also carry general liability insurance. Local Columbus businesses should verify that any security provider they hire holds a valid Indiana license, as unlicensed security operations are illegal and may not meet state standards for training and conduct.

In Columbus, common private security services include uniformed patrols for business districts like downtown and the retail corridors along State Road 46, event security for community gatherings such as the Columbus Scottish Festival or Ethnic Expo, residential patrols for neighborhoods like Old Northside or Parkside, and access control for corporate campuses like Cummins Inc. Many local businesses also use mobile patrols and alarm response services to deter vandalism and theft, especially in areas with higher foot traffic or after-hours activity.

Costs for private security in Columbus vary based on service type and duration. For unarmed security guards, expect to pay $25–$40 per hour. Armed guards range from $40–$60 per hour. Event security for local festivals may be priced per event (e.g., $500–$1,500 for a day). Mobile patrol services for neighborhoods or business parks often start around $150–$300 per month. Factors influencing cost include the level of risk, hours needed, and whether the service requires special training (e.g., for industrial sites like manufacturing plants common in Columbus). Always request a detailed quote from licensed providers.

When hiring security in Columbus, prioritize companies licensed by the state of Indiana, with verifiable insurance and local experience. Look for providers familiar with Columbus-specific concerns, such as securing architectural landmarks or managing crowds during events at The Commons. Check references from other local businesses or residents. Ensure guards receive ongoing training, especially in de-escalation techniques relevant to community settings. It’s also wise to confirm their response times and communication protocols, as coordination with Columbus Police Department may be necessary for incidents.

Private security guards in Columbus have limited authority compared to law enforcement. They can perform a citizen’s arrest under Indiana law if they witness a felony or have reasonable grounds to believe a felony has been committed. However, they cannot make arrests for minor infractions. Guards may detain individuals temporarily until police arrive, but must use reasonable force and avoid false imprisonment. In Columbus, reputable security firms train their personnel on these legal boundaries to prevent liability issues. For serious situations, guards are expected to contact the Columbus Police Department promptly.